Heart Rate Zone Calculator
Calculate your target heart rate zones for different exercise intensities based on your age, resting heart rate, and fitness level. Training in the right heart rate zones helps optimize your workouts for specific fitness goals like fat burning, cardiovascular improvement, or endurance building.
How the Heart Rate Zone Calculator Works
This calculator determines your target heart rate zones using several established methods:
Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) Formulas
Tanaka Formula: MHR = 208 - (0.7 × Age)
The Standard formula is widely used for its simplicity, while the Tanaka formula is considered more accurate, especially for older adults.
Karvonen Method (Heart Rate Reserve)
This method incorporates your resting heart rate for more personalized zones:
Target HR = (HRR × Intensity%) + Resting Heart Rate
The Karvonen method provides more individualized training zones by accounting for your current fitness level as reflected by your resting heart rate.
Heart Rate Zone Calculations
Once your maximum heart rate is determined, your training zones are calculated as percentages:
- Zone 1: 50-60% of MHR (or HRR + Resting HR)
- Zone 2: 60-70% of MHR (or HRR + Resting HR)
- Zone 3: 70-80% of MHR (or HRR + Resting HR)
- Zone 4: 80-90% of MHR (or HRR + Resting HR)
- Zone 5: 90-100% of MHR (or HRR + Resting HR)
Fitness Level Adjustments
The calculator makes slight adjustments based on your fitness level:
- Beginner: Zones are shifted slightly lower to accommodate lower fitness levels
- Intermediate: Standard zone calculations
- Advanced: Zones are shifted slightly higher to accommodate higher fitness levels
- Athlete: Zones are shifted higher to reflect athletic conditioning
Remember that heart rate training is just one approach to exercise intensity. Other methods include Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE), talk test, and power-based training. The most effective approach often combines multiple methods to gauge intensity.